Because good communication skills lie at the heart of both emotional intelligence and strong working relationships, it follows that high emotional intelligence is the key to forging successful relationships at work. EI allows individuals to understand and manage their own emotions, as well as recognise and respond appropriately to the emotions of others. Their empathy allows them to understand and relate to the emotions of their colleagues. This has the knock-on effect of improving overall positive team dynamics, spurring on collaboration, and supporting effective conflict resolution.
Here is a deeper look at 7 ways emotional intelligence supports successful work relationships
1. Effective Communication
Effective communication lies at the heart of high emotional intelligence. People with high emotional intelligence know how to actively listen. Active listening is not limited to focusing on and hearing what someone is saying. It includes being aware of non-verbal cues and the emotional undercurrents in a conversation to truly understand what the other person is saying. When team members express themselves clearly and adapt their communication style to different individuals, it results in greater mutual understanding and fewer misunderstandings.
2. Empathy and understanding
First recognising and understanding your own emotions is the foundation for understanding others’ emotions. This understanding enables you to communicate more effectively and sensitively with them, allowing you to “step into another person’s shoes.” By recognizing and responding to the emotions of colleagues, individuals can build stronger connections and show genuine concern for their perspectives. This builds rapport and trust.
3. Teamwork and collaboration
On an individual level, team members’ personalities, abilities, and skills play an integral role within a work team. When these individuals feel understood and valued, they are more likely to work well together towards achieving shared goals. In this way, colleagues demonstrating empathy and a genuine concern for each other encourages teamwork. When a whole team is emotionally intelligent, its members can better collaborate, innovate, and support each other.
4. Conflict resolution
Pinpointing and understanding one’s own emotions – and emotional triggers – and managing how they play out in one’s behaviour, enables individuals to moderate their reactions and avoid unnecessary conflicts. In the face of conflict, people with high emotional intelligence are better at remaining calm under pressure, so that disagreements can be navigated with tact, and mutually beneficial solutions can be found.
5. Stress Management
Emotionally intelligent individuals are adept at managing their stress levels. They recognise what triggers their stress and are able to employ effective coping mechanisms. They are good at setting boundaries and maintaining a healthy work-life balance. This not only benefits their well-being but also positively influences their work environment, contributing to a culture that values employee health and resilience.
6. Positive work environment
Each team member with high emotional intelligence can contribute to a positive work environment by being supportive, encouraging colleagues, and promoting open communication. And when team members feel valued and understood due to empathetic leadership, it boosts morale and job satisfaction.
7. Leadership Skills:
Leaders with high emotional intelligence are skilled at managing and inspiring their teams. Through understanding their own emotions and those of others, they are able to effectively navigate complex interpersonal dynamics. This results in strong leadership, sound decision-making, and the ability to inspire and motivate their team.
Strategies on how to manage your own emotions
It starts with you. In a team situation in the workplace, understanding and managing your emotions gives colleagues the space to understand and manage theirs.
Here are 7 strategies to help you better manage your emotions at work:
- Engage in positive self-talk: Interrogate your emotions. Just because you feel a certain way does not mean that it is true. Challenge your negative thoughts and reframe situations, putting them in a positive light to maintain a more optimistic perspective.
- Communicate effectively: Do not sit on your emotions. Bottling up your feelings can lead to bigger issues down the line. Express your concerns and feelings clearly, yet tactfully, to colleagues or superiors as is appropriate.
- Recognise your triggers: Knowing what triggers negative emotions for you results in feeling more in control of your emotions. It can be helpful in avoiding situations or people that trigger you and allow you to respond in a healthier way.
- Practice mindfulness: The practice of mindfulness will encourage you to observe your emotions with greater awareness and acknowledge them without judgment. Use techniques like deep breathing to stay present in the moment while regulating your emotions in stressful situations.
- Take a break: It is okay to temporarily step away from a situation when you are feeling overwhelmed by emotion. This is considered a key strategy for managing your feelings. It will give you time to regain your composure before re-engaging with a triggering person or situation.
- Set boundaries: To set boundaries when it comes to controlling your emotions, identify what triggers your negative emotions and clearly communicate your needs to others. Learning to say “no” when necessary and actively manage your time helps to avoid feeling overwhelmed by creating a space where you can protect your emotional well-being.
- Maintain a healthy work-life balance: Emotions can get the better of you when you are exhausted. A healthy work-life balance can help you control your emotions by reducing stress and improving your mental health. Do not be afraid to decline additional work when you are already overloaded.
In conclusion
Managing your emotions at work is important because this has the power to significantly impact your relationships with colleagues, affect your decision-making, improve or detract from your job performance, and support overall well-being. When you are in control and not overwhelmed by emotions, you can think more clearly and make logical choices based on facts, rather than acting rashly based on your feelings. Looking at the bigger picture managing your emotions helps to foster a more respectful and understanding work environment. It helps prevent conflicts and supports conflict resolution, enabling constructive feedback, even in stressful situations.
Over to you for sharing your comments and experiences.

About the Author: Kerstin Jatho
Kerstin is the senior transformational coach and team development facilitator for 4Seeds Consulting. She is also the author of Growing Butterfly Wings, a book on applying positive psychology principles during a lengthy recovery. Her passion is to develop people-centred organisations where people thrive and achieve their potential in the workplace. You can find Kerstin on LinkedIn, Soundcloud, YouTube and Facebook.





